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Vision - night blindness

Definition

Night blindness is poor vision at night or in dim light.

Alternative Names

Nyctanopia; Nyctalopia; Night blindness

Considerations

Night blindness can cause problems with driving in the evening or at night. Consult your health care provider or eye doctor.

Causes

  • cataracts (usually in older persons)
  • retinitis pigmentosa (may be the first sign of the disease in a young person)
  • poor adaptation to darkness (not caused by any disease)
    • often accompanied by myopia (nearsightedness)
  • vitamin A deficiency
  • certain drugs can cause night blindness
  • birth defect


Review Date: 8/18/2003
Reviewed By: Edward B. Feinberg, M.D., M.P.H., Professor and Chair, Ophthalmology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
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